When food is the most essential commodity for our existence, shouldn’t Farmers be the richest in the country? Why are they the poorest?
Let’s understand how vegetable/fruits reach you, the consumer..
-> A farmer sells his produce in “Mandi” or local market via agents. Mandi is regulated by Agricultural Produce Market Committee (APMC).
-> APMC consists of farmers, government employees & traders. Vegetables/fruits etc are “auctioned” to the highest bidders.
-> This system seems “fair”. Farmers must be quite profitable. Right?
But NO
-> Traders collude amongst themselves & quote a low price. They don’t bid against each other. Farmers are screwed.
-> Then, why don’t the farmers sell it elsewhere? Because it is illegal for farmers to sell outside their allocated “mandi”.
-> The farmers don’t even get 25% of what you pay at the grocery store.
How can the farmers be saved???
=> An obvious solution is for “The Center” to enable farmers to sell outside their “mandi” & in fact, their states.
Free markets.
=> They can form organisations, avoid middlemen & sell to MNCs directly.
What do you think???